abstract：:The binding activity of circulating HBsAg particles to polymerized human serum albumin (pHSA) was determined by radioimmunoassay in 18 patients with acute hepatitis B at follow-up and compared with other hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers. All patients had serum HBsAg particles with binding sites for pHSA during the acut...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hopf U,Möller B,Muirhead B,Alexander M

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 9 cases of choledocholithiasis and 2 cases of endoscopically determined stenosis of the papilla in which an EPT could not be successfully performed it was possible to carry out a prepapillary choledochoduodenal fistula by means of endoscopy. Subsequently the fistula was split in the cranial direction using a papill...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Kratochvil P,Brandstätter G,Stupnicki T,Melzer G

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The median plasma level of prolactin in 94 women with cirrhosis of the liver did not differ significantly when compared with a control group (8,0 versus 7,2 ng/ml). Nevertheless 22% of the investigated women exhibited a plasma prolactin level higher than 15 ng/ml. The prolactin concentrations correlated to the severen...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Grün R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using ERC-manometry diameters of the common bile duct (CBD) the common hepatic duct (CHD) as well as CBD pressure before and after opacification were determined in 35 non-cholecystectomized patients without extrahepatic cholestasis. We found a significant rise of both CBD and CHD diameters as well as CBD pressure reco...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Poralla T,Staritz M,Manns M,Klose K,Hommel G,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on a 24 year old nurse, who developed two episodes of fever, chills and malaise with high serum enzyme levels and histologic proof of extensive centrolobular hepatic necrosis in association with vocational halothane exposure in the operating theatre. A cause-effect relationship was suggested by the d...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmidt G,Börsch G,Ricken D,Müller KM,Neuberger J

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foreign bodies as a nucleus for precipitation of gall-stones are not frequently observed. The combination of primary immigrated foreign bodies into the bile ducts and following encasing by a gall-stone could be even more rarely found. A case report is presented concerning a patient, in whom a hemo-clip was fixed away ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wittenberg H,Freise J,Meyer HJ,Then P

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of a decrease in the frequency of gastric carcinoma as shown in some statistics this malignoma still is an almost daily challenge in surgery. The prognosis of the gastric cancer, in general, depends upon the time of onset of therapy and the tumor grading. At present, chemotherapy and radiation therapy cannot ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Siewert JR,Ketterl R

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the method of laser coagulation and electrocoagulation the endoscopic injection therapy of gastrointestinal bleeding in the stomach and in the duodenum seems to be a successful, inexpensive and simple method. In our hospital 62 pat. were treated by endoscopic injection therapy since 1978. A definitive hemostas...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Thies E,Lange V,Lühmann B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of the clinical value of the pancreolauryl test (PLT) in the literature range from "useless" to a specifity of 95% and a sensitivity of 98%. In this work, our own data are presented in relation to various reference methods. The results are derived from the largest collective investigated to data, comprising...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Freise J,Ranft U,Fricke K,Schmidt FW

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CCK- and secretin stimulated pancreatic volume, bicarbonate and enzyme secretion was investigated before and during fasting for 20 days in 12 obese subjects. Pancreatic function tests were performed at the start of the fasting period and on the 10th and 20th day. In an additional and comparable group of 8 obese pa...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Fölsch UR,Dreessen UW,Talaulicar M,Willms B,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunogenetics explain the influence of genetic dispositions and regulation mechanisms on the defence mechanisms of organisms. In this paper the interrelationship between immunogenetic findings and Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and glutensensitive enteropathy are presented. The association with HLA-antigens and ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Kluge F,Hoppe-Seyler P,Gerok W

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assessed the effect of omeprazole (30 mg daily) on gastric acid secretion as well as on basal hormone levels (fasting gastrin; TSH, T3, T4, TBG; insulin, glucagon, C-peptide; prolactin, testosterone, 17-beta-oestradiol, dihydroepiandrosterone, cortisol and PTH) in 8 healthy volunteers before and after a 28 day...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Müller P,Seitz HK,Simon B,Dammann HG,Feurle G,Huefner M,Lichtwald K,Schmidt-Gayk H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity by ranitidine and cimetidine as described by Hansen and Bertl (Z. Gastroenterol. 21: 164, 1983; Arzneimittelforsch. 33: 161, 1983) could only be confirmed by use of 1000-fold higher concentrations of the H2-antagonists (ID50 for ranitidine: 3,2 X 10(-4) M, for cimetidine:...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Jensen JC,Gugler R

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:35 out of 57 patients with gastric carcinoma presented with a so called "target" pattern. In cases with distal cancer the more advanced cases with endoscopic types Borrmann III/IV showed this sign more frequently than less advanced forms, i.e. suspected early cancer, Borrmann I or Borrmann II. On the other hand in end...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Allmendinger G,Blaich E,Hofgärtner F,Lorenz H,Schmid E

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have applied the ion sensitive analysis of hydrogen (H2) in expired air in intervals of five minutes for five hours to determine carbohydrate malabsorption. In 19 patients with lactose malabsorption the increase in hydrogen was prior (45, SE 13 min) to healthy volunteers (142, SD 71 min, p less than 0.01). In compa...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wildgrube HJ,Classen M

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a retrospective study in 112 chronic alcoholics in order to evaluate the incidence of simultaneous damage of both pancreas and liver. In all patients, an endoscopic retrograde pancreaticography (ERP) and a liver biopsy were performed. 65 patients had alterations of the pancreatic ducts compatible with the...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Greiner L,Schubert E,Franken FH

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of the diarrheogenic effect of bile acids and fatty acids is incompletely understood. In order to study their effects on motility we tested sodium deoxycholate and sodium ricinoleate in their actions on the spontaneous mechanical and myoelectrical activity of the isolated circular muscle of the cat colon...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wienbeck M,Karaus M

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic sclerotherapy to stop acute gastrointestinal haemorrhage is simple as well as inexpensive in comparison to laser or electrocoagulation. In this paper a report on our experiences during the last five years is given. 187 patients with different bleeding sites in the upper and lower digestive tract have been t...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Soehendra N

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic liver diseases of alcoholic and non-alcoholic origin there are strikine differences of aspartate, glutamate and prolin. Where as plasma levels of aspartate and prolin are in most cases higher than in non-alcoholics, glutamate shows a contrary behaviour except in hepatic coma. The plasma ratio of alpha-amino...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Grüngreiff K,Kleine FD,Lössner B

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric acid secretion and gastric emptying rate was measured using double marker method and continuous titration of a liquid peptone test meal. Titration rate was significantly reduced by 30 ml of an aluminiumhydroxide- and magnesiumhydroxide containing antacid compound (Maalox). Acidity of gastric contents was reduc...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lux G,Hartog C,Ruppin H,Lederer P,Schmitt W

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissolving basic peptides such as insulin, secretin, and somatostatin in albumin-containing solutions increases the biologic potency. As CCK-33 also constitutes a basic peptide, it should have similar qualities. In four conscious dogs with chronic gastric and pancreatic Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of CCK-33...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Fried M,Gyr K,Beglinger C,Schlegel W,Grötzinger U,Stalder GA,Varga L

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of 100 patients with early gastric carcinoma 4 cases with a combined benign gastric and/or duodenal ulcer were encountered. Even in long-lasting peptic ulcer history and multiple benign biopsies carcinoma may develop at some site in the ulcer stomach. That's why intermittent therapy based on ulcer symptoms in a pa...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rösch W,Stelzel W

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years several studies have been performed to improve the chemotherapy of metastatic gastric carcinoma. It is now established that combined chemotherapy for example with 5-Fluorouracil, adriamycin and mitomycin C or nitrosourea derivatives is superior to monotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil. With this combined che...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Gropp C,Havemann K

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Junction potentials at the tip of a 0.15 M NaCl- and a 3 M KCl-flowing bridge dependent on the surrounding electrolyte solution were measured and calculated. There was a close correlation between the calculated and measured junction potentials. The magnitude of the calculated and experimentally determined junction pot...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： von Kleist D,Langner K,Schurig R,Stopik D,Hampel KE

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1 AT) is a glycoprotein of hepatic origin which functions as a systemic protease inhibitor (Pi). Its production is controlled by two autosomal-codominantly transmitted alleles. Among the numerous genetic variants some alleles (predominantly PiZ) may induce alpha 1 AT-deficiency, facultativel...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Spech HJ,Liehr H

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:China could be expected to offer good opportunities for the investigation of esophageal cancer since it has both high and low incidence areas. However, it seems impossible to attribute the induction of esophageal cancer to one particular substance--it rather seems to be caused by a variety of factors. To the authors' ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lu SH,Lin P

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The method of intragastric titration uses food particles for stimulation of gastric acid secretion and is characterised by an excellent reproducibility. The food stimulated gastric acid secretion is influenced by the pH-value of the stimulus, whereas concentration of the peptone solution and volume of the test meal is...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Loweg C,Becker HD,Degenhardt T

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Case-report of a 54 year-old patient who was admitted with the clinical picture of an acute abdomen on the basis of intraabdominal haemorrhage. X-ray investigation discounted the diagnosis of ruptured aortic aneurysm, the CAT scan showed a suspected acute haemorrhagic necrotising pancreatitis. At laparotomy, a fatty, ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Jügelt U,Bohl J,Raulf F,Klose K

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of guar gum on digoxin absorption was investigated in eleven healthy volunteers. The drug was administered in the morning during two five-day-periods, together with a liquid mixed test meal (+/- 18 g guar). By measuring plasma digoxin concentrations no differences were registered between the control and gua...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lembcke B,Häsler K,Kramer P,Caspary WF,Creutzfeldt W

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report about 5 cases with a chronic erosion with granulation tissue formation of the mucosa of the resected stomach in the gastroenterostomotic area. These lesions appeared endoscopically as discoloration, or as small elevation of the mucosa or as a distinct polyp. One case with a more extensive granulation tissue for...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dirschmid K

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In conscious rats provided with indwelling pancreatic and biliary catheters, the influence of anesthesia was investigated. 2. Ether was applied in concentrations of 4, 6 and 8 Vol % by an evaporator and Na-pentobarbital injected intravenously (30 mg/kg b. w.) 3. Flow rate, electrolytes (ion-selective electrodes and...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Haberich FJ,Gehring W

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of the spontaneous parietal cell sensitivity not induced by drugs is described in a number of gastric diseases. Different parietal cell sensitivity can be assumed. 1. when there is a shift in the dose response curve between the aid output and continuous intravenous application of a stimulant, 2. when th...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmidt-Wilcke HA

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate exocrine secretory activity in obesity we studied gastric acid and parotid secretion in 22 massively obese patients (greater than 55% overweight); 15 normal persons were taken as controls. Basal and stimulated secretory values were determined. Basal acid output (BAO) in the obese (4,10 +/- 3,8 ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Malfertheiner P,Wechsler JG,Ditschuneit HH,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 33 patients (duodenal ulcer 11, gastric ulcer 10, nonulcerous bulbar lesions 7, anastomotic ulcer 4, antral erosions 1), approximately 4 ml HCL 0,1 N were instilled under endoscopic view directly onto the lesion, with the purpose of eliciting patients-specific pain. Five (5) patients were test-positive; their pain ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Weithofer G,Langbein G,Lübke H,Bloch R

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compensatory increase of hepatic artery blood flow follows protosystemic shunt surgery. Parathormone stimulates significantly blood circulation through the hepatic artery. This stimulating effect is used to test vasodilative capability of the hepatic artery prior to shunt surgery. We report our findings on a additiona...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sponer D,Benko H,Peschl L,Schüller J,Kroiss A,Neumayr A

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a nine-year period, 46 patients with early gastric cancer were diagnosed and operated at a county hospital. Fiberscopy of the stomach raised the percentage of early gastric cancer from 1% in a five year pre-endoscopic period to 11.9% with endoscopy. On an average, subjects with early gastric cancer were 8 years you...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmid E,Gehl H,Blaich E,Haag S,Lorentz H,Kovarik P,Rettenmayr K,Schwarzkopf H

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until 1979 there were explored 192 surgical specimens from patients with Crohn's disease at the Institute of Pathology of the University of Hamburg. For the present study there was a follow-up examination of 161 specimens. Among these Crohn's specimens we found five (3.1%) simultaneously existing ("Crohn-associated") ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Otto HF,Bettmann I,von Weltzien JV

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin. ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lorentz K

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study patients with bleeding from acute gastric mucosal lesions were treated by i.v. infusions of secretin. 67 patients received natural secretin (Karolinska-Institut Stockholm), 14 patients received synthetic secretin (Firma Hoechst Frankfurt). In 64 of the 67 patients (95%) who received natural secr...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Becker HD

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using precipitating antibodies to human liver alkaline phosphatase (L-AP), a quantitative method is evaluated for the determination of L-AP-activity in feces. Normal controls (n = 42) exhibit a logarithmic normal distribution. Patients with intrahepatic cholestasis (n = 36) demonstrate an increase, patients with extra...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lehmann FG,Zengel WR

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00